Difference between revisions of "Secret page"
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*PC-100: SDR at 100 MHz | *PC-100: SDR at 100 MHz | ||
*PC-133: SDR at 133 MHz | *PC-133: SDR at 133 MHz | ||
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*RDRAM (RIMM) | *RDRAM (RIMM) |
Revision as of 17:55, 18 December 2006
shhhh.
Contents
Hardware
Processors
Manufacturers
AMD Vs. Intel - Current best of each, and best overall (also best perf/£)
The big 2: Intel and AMD.
Smaller ones: VIA (most common in mini-ITX motherboards)
Sockets
Socket
- AMD A
- Intel 423
- Intel 478
- Intel LGA775
- AMD 754
- AMD 940
- AMD 939
- AMD AM2
Cores
Number of cores, performance effect
Temperatures
Reasonable temps and safeguards
Memory
Types
(obsolete)
- SDRAM (168-pin modules)
Getting old now, still turns up in older Socket A, Socket 423 and some older Socket 478 Motherboards.
- PC-66: SDR at 66 MHz
- PC-100: SDR at 100 MHz
- PC-133: SDR at 133 MHz
- RDRAM (RIMM)
Old, very rarely used, very pricey nowadays, was mainly used in some Socket 423 and Socket 478 Motherboards.
(current)
- DDR (184-pin modules)
Used in Socket 754, 939, 940 and Intel 478 Motherboards.
- DDR2 (240-pin modules)
Used in Socket 775 and AM2 Motherboards.
(future)
- DDR3
Not yet used.
Speeds
DDR
- PC-1600: DDR at 100 MHz using DDR-200 chips
- PC-2100: DDR at 133 MHz using DDR-266 chips
- PC-2700: DDR at 166 MHz using DDR-333 chips
- PC-3200: DDR at 200 MHz using DDR-400 chips
- PC-3500: DDR at 216 MHz using DDR-433 chips*
- PC-4000: DDR at 250 MHz using DDR-500 chips*
DDR2
- PC-4200: DDR2 at 266 MHz using DDR2-533 chips
- PC-5300: DDR2 at 333 MHz using DDR2-667 chips
- PC-6400: DDR2 at 400 MHz using DDR2-800 chips
- PC-8000: DDR2 at 500 MHz using DDR2-1000 chips*
- PC-8500: DDR2 at 533 MHz using DDR2-1066 chips*
- PC-9600: DDR2 at 600 MHz using DDR2-1200 chips*
*These are non-standard, generally manufacturers making memory faster than specified (mainly for overclockers)
Heatsinks (ramsinks)
Do /not/ help the memory cool, but apparently they can help keep temps stable which can help with system stability.
Motherboards
Components
Multi-GPU
Layouts
Badgers
Heatpipes
Some makers use <<heatpipes>> for cooling components on the motherboard,
However the heatpipes used often do not work as well if the motherboard is used flat or upside-down (as in lianli v1000 etc)
Optical Drives
Types
- CD
- DVD
- HDHVD
- BluRay
Common problems
Interfaces
Optical drives will talk on PATA or SATA (the latter being less common, but now coming down in price)
Hard Drives
Types
Cache
2,8 or 16MB
Speeds (RPM)
Common speeds are
- 5400rpm
- 7200rpm
- 10000rpm
RAID
Redundant Array of Inexpensive Disks
Most common RAID levels:
RAID0
RAID1
RAID3
RAID5
RAID6
RAID10/01
RAID50
Common problems
Death
Interfaces
pata/sata (maybe warrants a section?)
Video Cards
Onboard Vs. Video Cards
Multi-Card Solutions
SLI vs. Crossfire
Pictures and how they go together
Brands
Chip manfs. Sellers
Memory
TV out
Connectors
Overclocking
Power Consumption
Sound Cards
Onboard vs. Soundcard
Recommended cards
Surround, digital etc.
Power Supplies
General
Wattages
Modding
*DANGER*
Anything within this section will probably kill you and your family if you fuck up
Fan Speed mod (also fan replacement)
cable sheathing (pffft. sheath)
Case replacements, just don't, bad chav.
Cooling
CPU Heatsinks
Graphics Coolers
Fans
Extreme Cooling
Pros/cons of Watercooling
Pros/cons of Refrigeration
Cases
Types
standard ATX Upside down ATX (notes about not BTX) BTX
Materials
alu,steel
Layouts
where stuff goes in standard and common but weird cases
Modding
windows, lights, stealthing.
BIOS
General Info
Basic Setup
Advanced Setup
Flashing/updating
help me it's all gone wrong!
Monitors
LCD Vs. CRT
Pros/cons of each
Refresh Rates/flannel response times
connectors
DVI,D-sub, tv stuff.
Peripherals
Keyboards
simple cheap keyboards
nice expensive keyboards
Mice
gaming mice
Wired vs. Wireless
pros, cons, blah blah blah
Joysticks
eurgh (yes, that's what she said)
Gamepads
xbox/xbox 360
Adaptors and connectors
how to make plug A go into socket B (generally a bigger hammer)
Graphics Tablets
wacom, NEXT!
Card Readers
handy.
Overclocking
Potential of given types, risks and gains, low-cost options
FSB
overvolting (list of standard voltages for cpus?)